string_utilities.cc

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// gemc headers
#include "string_utilities.h"


// C++ headers
#include <algorithm>


// CLHEP units
#include "CLHEP/Units/PhysicalConstants.h"
using namespace CLHEP;

vector<string> get_info(string input, string chars)
{
    string stripped = replaceCharWithChars(input, chars, " ");
    
    return get_strings(stripped);
}

vector<string> get_info(string input)
{
    
    string chars("(),\"");
    
    string stripped = replaceCharWithChars(input, chars, " ");
    
    return get_strings(stripped);
}

// Trims Both leading and trailing spaces
string TrimSpaces(string in)
{
    string out;
    
    size_t leapos = in.find_first_not_of(" \t"); // Find the first character position after excluding leading blank spaces
    size_t endpos = in.find_last_not_of(" \t");  // Find the first character position from reverse af
    
    // if all spaces or empty return an empty string
    if(( string::npos == leapos ) || ( string::npos == endpos))
        out = "";
    else
        out = in.substr( leapos, endpos-leapos+1 );
    
    return out;
}



// returns a vector of strings from a stringstream, space is delimeter
vector<string> get_strings(string input)
{
    vector<string> pvalues;
    stringstream plist(input);
    while(!plist.eof())
    {
        string tmp;
        plist >> tmp;
        pvalues.push_back(TrimSpaces(tmp));
    }
    
    return pvalues;
}


// returns a vector of strings from a stringstream, space is delimeter
// ignore instances of second string
vector<string> get_strings_except(string input, string ignore)
{
    vector<string> pvalues;
    stringstream plist(input);
    while(!plist.eof())
    {
        string tmp;
        plist >> tmp;
        
        if(tmp.find(ignore) == string::npos)
            pvalues.push_back(TrimSpaces(tmp));
    }
    
    return pvalues;
}


// returns a vector of strings from a stringstream, x (one char) is delimiter
vector<string> get_strings(string input, string x)
{
    vector<string> pvalues;
    
    string tmp;
    for(unsigned int i=0; i<input.size(); i++)
    {
        if(input[i] != x[0])
            tmp += input[i];
        
        else
        {
            pvalues.push_back(tmp);
            tmp = "";
        }
        
        // end of line
        if(i==input.size() - 1)
        {
            pvalues.push_back(tmp);
        }
        
    }
    
    return pvalues;
}

double scan_number(const char *str)
{
    // Scan the c_string str for numbers only, then return the value as a float.
    // The str is not allowed to have spaces or alphanumerics, only 0-9 and .
    int i=0;
    while(char c=str[i++]) if(isalpha(c) && !(c=='-' || c=='+' || c=='e' || c=='E') )
    {
        cout << "WARNING: Unexpected Alphanumberic character found in number string:" << str << endl;
    }
    
    return( stringToDouble(str));
}




// assigns G4 units to a variable
double get_number(string v,int warn_no_unit)
{
    string value = TrimSpaces(v);
    
    if(value.find("*") == string::npos)
    {
        // no * found, this should be a number
        // No unit is still ok if the number is 0
        if(value.length()>0 && warn_no_unit && stringToDouble(value) != 0) cout << "Warning: All numbers should be paired with a unit: " << v << endl;
        return stringToDouble(value);
    }
    
    else
    {
        double answer = scan_number(value.substr(0, value.find("*")).c_str());
        string units  = TrimSpaces(value.substr(value.find("*")+1, value.find("*") + 20));
        if(       units == "m")         answer *= m;
        else if(  units == "inches")    answer *= 2.54*cm;
        else if(  units == "inch")      answer *= 2.54*cm;
        else if(  units == "cm")        answer *= cm;
        else if(  units == "mm")        answer *= mm;
        else if(  units == "um")        answer *= 1E-6*m;
        else if(  units == "fm")        answer *= 1E-15*m;
        else if(  units == "deg")       answer *= deg;
        else if(  units == "degrees")   answer *= deg;
        else if(  units == "arcmin")    answer = answer/60.0*deg;
        else if(  units == "rad")       answer *= rad;
        else if(  units == "mrad")      answer *= mrad;
        else if(  units == "eV")        answer *= eV;
        else if(  units == "MeV")       answer *= MeV;
        else if(  units == "KeV")       answer *= 0.001*MeV;
        else if(  units == "GeV")       answer *= GeV;
        else if(  units == "T")         answer *= tesla;
        else if(  units == "T/m")       answer *= tesla/m;
        else if(  units == "Tesla")     answer *= tesla;
        else if(  units == "gauss")     answer *= gauss;
        else if(  units == "kilogauss") answer *= gauss*1000;
        else if(  units == "ns")        answer *= ns;
        else if(  units == "na")        answer *= 1;
        else if(  units == "counts")    answer *= 1;
        else cout << ">" << units << "<: unit not recognized for string <" << v << ">" << endl;
        return answer;
    }
    
    return 0;
}




void print_vstring(vector<string> s)
{
    for(unsigned int i=0; i<s.size(); i++)
        cout << "string element: " << i << "  content: " << s[i] << endl;
}



string get_variation(string var)
{
    string variation = var;
    vector<string> vars = get_strings(var);
    if(vars[0] == "main" && vars.size() > 1)
    {
        variation = vars[1];
    }
    return variation;
}

bool is_main_variation(string var)
{
    if(var.find("main:") == 0)
        return 1;
    
    return 0;
}



// overloading << for map<string, string>
ostream &operator<<(ostream &stream, map<string, string> smap)
{
    cout << endl;
    for(map<string, string>::iterator it = smap.begin(); it != smap.end(); it++)
        cout << it->first << " " << it->second << endl;
    
    cout << endl;
    
    return stream;
}